In general, it is not advised to discard your long route, as it usually serves as a decent amount of points.
In 5- and 4-player games, try to claim the critical routes as soon as possible, if needed. Also, stations can be very handy here; however, use them wisely (and avoid doing so if an easy detour is available).
In 3- and 2-player games, beware of the double routes getting blocked off. This may be game-changing for some cities make sure your destinations link up before selecting at the start middle and end.
In 2-player games specifically, it is highly advised to aim for the Longest Route bonus. These 10 points often decide the winner.
